Stage 2 – Module 1

Stage 2 - Module 1

Course Content

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Lessons Status

1

2.00 Introduction

2.00.01 Contents

2.00.02 Summary and objectives

2.00.03 Welcome

2.00.04 The ICT training & qualification programme

2.00.05 Learning objectives & content

2.00.06 Methods of teaching & learning

2.00.07 Assessment methods

2.00.08 Video

2.00.09 Professional development & career progression

2

2.01 Health & Safety

2.01.01 Contents

2.01.02 Summary and objectives

2.01.03 Risk assessment definition

2.01.04 Risk assessment – legal requirements

2.01.05 Risk assessment – methods

2.01.06 Risk Assessment – Step 1: Identifying the Hazards

2.01.07 Risk Assessment – Step 2: Decide Who May Be Harmed and How

2.01.08 Risk Assessment – Step 3: Risk Evaluation

2.01.09 Risk Assessment – Step 4: Recording the Findings

2.01.10 Risk Assessment – Step 5: Implementation

2.01.11 Risk Assessment – Step 6: Review

2.01.12 COSHH

2.01.13 Cement Burns

2.01.14 Cement Burns – Handling Precautions

2.01.15 Risks On Construction Sites – Basic Precautions

2.01.16 Manual Handling

2.01.17 Sources of Danger – Materials Handling – Cement

2.01.18 Sources of Danger – Materials Handling – Aggregates

2.01.19 Sources of Danger – Materials Handling – Admixtures

2.01.20 Sources of Danger – Batching and Mixing

2.01.21 Sources of Danger – Concrete Laboratories

2.01.22 Sources of Danger – Concrete Laboratories 2

2.01.23 Health and Safety in Construction – Video

2.01.24 End of unit test

3

2.02 Sustainability

2.02.01 Contents

2.02.02 Summary and Objectives

2.02.03 Definitions

2.02.04 Sustainable Construction 1

2.02.05 Sustainable Construction 2

2.02.06 Sustainable Construction 3

2.02.07 Sustainable Construction 4

2.02.08 Progress in Sustainability

2.02.09 Road Maps

2.02.10 Embodied Energy 1

2.02.11 Embodied Energy 2

2.02.12 Embodied Carbon Dioxide

2.02.13 Embodied Carbon Dioxide Table

2.02.14 Embodies Carbon Dioxide Table 2

2.02.15 Operational Energy

2.02.16 Thermal Mass

2.02.17 Life Cycle Analysis

2.02.17 Positive Environmental Contributions

2.02.18 Positive Environmental Contributions 2

2.02.19 Positive Environmental Contributions 3

2.02.20 Positive Environmental Contributions 4

2.02.21 Positive Environmental Contributions 5

2.02.22 Positive Environmental Contributions 6

2.02.23 Negative Environmental Contributions

2.02.24 Alternative Fuels 1

2.02.25 Alternative Fuels 2

2.02.26 Recycled Aggregates 1

2.02.27 Recycled Aggregates 2

2.02.28 Recycled Aggregates 3

2.02.29 Recycled Aggregates – Constituents

2.02.30 Recycled Aggregates – Limits

2.02.31 Recycled Aggregates – Chemical Requirements

2.02.32 Recycled Aggregates – Testing

2.02.33 Recycled Aggregates – Drying Shrinkage

2.02.34 Recycled Aggregates – Video

2.02.35 Recycled Aggregates – Availability

2.02.36 Admixtures 1

2.02.37 Admixtures 2

2.02.38 Admixtures 3

2.02.39 Admixtures 4

2.02.40 Admixtures 5

2.02.41 Admixtures 6

2.02.42 Conclusions

2.02.43 End of unit test

4

2.03 Portland Cement & additions

2.03.00 Contents

2.03.01 Contents

2.03.02 Summary and Objectives

2.03.03 Introduction – The Chemistry of Cements

2.03.04 The Chemistry of Cements 2

2.03.05 Introduction to the manufacturer of PC

2.03.06 Raw Materials

2.03.07 Processes

2.03.08 The Wet Process 1

2.03.09 The Wet Process 2

2.03.10 The Wet Process 3

2.03.11 The Dry Process 1

2.03.12 The Dry Process 2

2.03.13 The Dry Process 3

2.03.14 The Semi-Dry Process

2.03.15 The Semi-Wet Process

2.03.16 Kiln Operation 1

2.03.17 Kiln Operation 2

2.03.18 Kiln Dimensions

2.03.19 Kiln Firing

2.03.20 Kiln Temperatures

2.03.21 Kiln Chemistry

2.03.22 Clinker Grinding 1

2.03.23 Clinker Grinding 2

2.03.24 Clinker Grinding 3

2.03.25 Process Control

2.03.26 Autocontrol

2.03.27 Major Constituents

2.03.28 Strength of Major Constituents

2.03.29 Heat of Major Constituents

2.03.30 Types of Portland Cement

2.03.31 Notation

2.03.32 Cement Strength Classes

2.03.33 Clinker Proportions

2.03.34 Sulfate Resistance

2.03.35 CEMI 42,5N

2.03.36 CEMI 52,5

2.03.37 SRPC

2.03.38 SRPC 2

2.03.39 White and Coloured Cement

2.03.40 Masonry cements

2.03.41 Portland Limestone Cement

2.03.42 Properties of PLC

2.03.43 Oil Well Cement

2.03.44 Low Heat PC

2.03.45 Chemical Composition of PCs

2.03.46 Fineness

2.03.47 LSF

2.03.48 Minor Constituents – Gypsum

2.03.49 Minor Constituents – Magnesia

2.03.50 Minor Constituents – Alkali

2.03.51 Minor Constituents – Chromium

2.03.52 Additions

2.03.53 GGBS 1

2.03.54 GGBS 2

2.03.55 GGBS 3

2.03.56 Pozzolana 1

2.03.57 Pozzolana 2

2.03.58 Fly Ash

2.03.59 GGBS and Fly Ash 1

2.03.60 GGBS and Fly Ash 2

2.03.61 GGBS and Fly Ash 3

2.03.62 GGBS and Fly Ash 4

2.03.63 Silica Fume

2.03.64 Identification of Cement Types

2.03.65 Bagged Cement – Inspecting

2.03.66 Cement Storage – Bagged

2.03.67 Cement Storage – Hot Cement

2.03.68 Cement Storage – Bulk Cement

2.03.69 Uses of Various Portland Cements

2.03.70 Cement testing 1

2.03.71 Cement testing 2

2.03.72 Cement testing 3

2.03.73 Cement testing 4

2.03.74 Cement testing 5

2.03.75 Cement testing 6

2.03.76 End of unit test

5

2.04 Non-Portland cements

2.04.01 Contents

2.04.02 Summary and Objectives

2.04.03 CAC History

2.04.04 CAC Production

2.04.05 CAC Chemical Composition

2.04.06 CAC Properties 1

2.04.07 CAC Properties 2

2.04.08 CAC Properties and Uses 1

2.04.09 CAC Properties and Uses 2

2.04.10 CAC Properties and Uses 3

2.04.11 CAC Properties and Uses 4

2.04.12 CAC Conversion 1

2.04.13 CAC Conversion

2.04.14 SSC History

2.04.15 SSC Manufacture

2.04.16 SSC Properties

2.04.17 SSC Uses

2.04.18 Anhydrite

2.04.19 End of unit test

6

2.05 Natural aggregates

2.05.001 Contents

2.05.002 Summary and Objective

2.05.003 Introduction

2.05.004 Structure of the Earth – Crust

2.05.005 Structure of the Earth – Mantle

2.05.006 Structure of the Earth – Core

2.05.007 Rock Cycle

2.05.008 Weathering 1

2.05.009 Weathering 2

2.05.010 Erosion 1

2.05.011 Erosion 2

2.05.012 Rock Types

2.05.013 Igneous Rocks 1

2.05.014 Igneous Rocks 2

2.05.015 Igneous Rocks 3

2.05.016 Sedimentary Rocks

2.05.017 Sedimentary Rocks 2

2.05.018 Sedimentary Rocks 3

2.05.019 Sedimentary Rocks 4

2.05.020 Metamorphic Rocks 1

2.05.021 Metamorphic Rocks 2

2.05.022 Metamorphic Rocks 3

2.05.023 Metamorphic Rocks 4

2.05.024 Trade Groups 1

2.05.025 Trade Groups 2

2.05.026 Aggregate Production

2.05.027 Sand and Gravel – Dry Process

2.05.028 Sand and Gravel – Wet Process

2.05.029 Washing

2.05.030 Screening

2.05.031 Sand Classification

2.05.032 Marine Aggregates 1

2.05.033 Marine Aggregates 2

2.05.034 Rock Excavation

2.05.035 Rock Crushing and Screening

2.05.036 Storage

2.05.037 Inspection

2.05.038 Essential Requirements

2.05.039 Aggregate Tests 1

2.05.040 Aggregate Tests 2

2.05.041 Aggregate tests-3

2.05.042 Aggregate Tests 4

2.05.043 Aggregate Tests 5

2.05.044 Aggregate Tests 6

2.05.045 Aggregate Sampling

2.05.046 Aggregate Sampling 2

2.05.047 Aggregate Sampling 3

2.05.048 Aggregate Sampling 4

2.05.049 Aggregate Sampling 5

2.05.050 Aggregate Sampling 6

2.05.051 Aggregate sampling 7

2.05.052 Aggregate sampling 8

2.05.053 Aggregate sampling 9

2.05.054 Sample reduction 1

2.05.055 Sample reduction 2

2.05.056 Sample reduction 3

2.05.057 Sample reduction 4

2.05.058 Sample reduction 5

2.05.059 Petrographic

2.05.060 Aggregate sizes

2.05.061 Sieve analysis 1

2.05.062 Sieve analysis 2

2.05.063 Sieve analysis 3

2.05.064 Sieve analysis 4

2.05.065 Sieve analysis 5

2.05.066 Sieve analysis 6

2.05.067 Sieve analysis 7

2.05.068 Sieve analysis 8

2.05.069 Slieve analysis 9

2.05.070 Sieve analysis 10

2.05.071 Sieve analysis 11

2.05.072 Sieve analysis 12

2.05.073 Sieve analysis 13

2.05.074 Sieve analysis 14

2.05.075 Sieve analysis 15

2.05.076 Sieve analysis 16

2.05.077 Sieve analysis 17

2.05.078 Sieve analysis 18

2.05.079 Sieve analysis 19

2.05.080 Sieve analysis 19a

2.05.081 Sieve analysis 20

2.05.082 Sieve analysis 21

2.05.083 Sieve analysis 22

2.05.084 Sieve analysis 22a

2.05.085 Sieve analysis 23

2.05.086 Sieve analysis 27

2.05.087 Sieve analysis 28

2.05.088 Combined grading

2.05.089 Cleanliness

2.05.088.1 Fine aggregate grading limits

2.05.088.2 Coarse aggregate grading limits

2.05.090 Fines (silt, clay and dust) 1

2.05.091 Fines (silt, clay and dust) 2

2.05.092 Sand equivalent test 1

2.05.093 Sand equivalent test 2

2.05.094 Sand equivalent test 3

2.05.095 Sand equivalent test 4

2.05.096 Sand equivalent test 5

2.05.097 Sand equivalent test 6

2.05.098 Sand equivalent test 7

2.05.099 Sand equivalent test 8

2.05.100 Sand equivalent test 9

2.05.101 Sand equivalent test 10

2.05.102 Sand equivalent test 11

2.05.103 Methylene blue test 1

2.05.104 Methylene blue test 2

2.05.105 Methylene blue test 3

2.05.106 Methylene blue test 4

2.05.107 Methylene blue test 5

2.05.108 Methylene blue test 6

2.05.109 Methylene blue test 7

2.05.110 Methylene blue test 8

2.05.111 Methylene blue test 9

2.05.112 Methylene blue test 10

2.05.113 Particle shape and surface texture 1

2.05.114 Particle shape and surface texture 2

2.05.115 Flakiness index 1

2.05.116 Flakiness index 2

2.05.117 Flakiness index 3

2.05.118 Flakiness Index 4

2.05.119 Flakiness index 5

2.05.120 Flakiness index 6

2.05.121 Flakiness index 7

2.05.122 Flakiness index 8

2.05.123 Flakiness index 9

2.05.124 Flakiness index 10

2.05.125 Density

2.05.126 Bulk density 1

2.05.127 Bulk density 2

2.05.128 Bulk density 3

2.05.129 Bulk density 4

2.05.130 Bulk density 5

2.05.131 Bulk density 6

2.05.132 Bulk density 7

2.05.133 Bulk density 8

2.05.134 Bulk density 9

2.05.135 Voids

2.05.136 Particle density

2.05.137 Water absorption

2.05.138 Particle density and water absorption 1

2.05.139 Particle density and water absorption 2

2.05.140 Particle density and water absorption 3

2.05.141 Particle density and water absorption 4

2.05.142 Particle density 5

2.05.143 Particle density and water absorption 6

2.05.144 Particle density and water absorption 7

2.05.145 Particle density and water absorption 8

2.05.146 Particle density and water absorption 9

2.05.147 Particle density and water absorption 10

2.05.148 Particle density and water absorption 11

2.05.149 Moisture content 1

2.05.150 Moisture content 2

2.05.151 Moisture content 3

2.05.152 Moisture content 4

2.05.153 Moisture content 5

2.05.154 Bulking of sand

2.05.155 Soundness 1

2.05.155.1 Soundness 2

2.05.156 Shrinkage

2.05.157 Drying shrinkage 1

2.05.158 Drying shrinkage 2

2.05.159 Drying shrinkage 3

2.05.160 Thermal expansion

2.05.161 Aggregate paste bond

2.05.162 Impurities

2.05.163 Organic matter

2.05.164 Coal and lignite

2.05.165 Sulfates

2.05.166 Iron pyrites

2.05.167 Chlorides

2.05.168 Shells

2.05.169 Chalk

2.05.170 Alkali reactive materials 1

2.05.170.1 Alkali-reactive materials 2

2.05.171 Mica

2.05.172 Aggregates for exposed surface finishes

2.05.173 Aggregate strength

2.05.174 Micro deval test

2.05.175 Los Angeles test

2.05.176 Aggregate impact test

2.05.177 Aggregate crushing test

2.05.178 10% fines test

2.05.179 Polished stone test

2.05.179.1 Aggregate abrasion test

2.05.180 Effect of aggregate properties 1

2.05.181 Effects of aggregate properties on concrete 2

2.05.182 End of unit test

7

2.06 Light-weight and heavy-weight aggregates and concretes

2.06.01 Contents

2.06.02 Summary and objective

2.06.03 Light-weight concrete types

2.06.04 Light-weight aggregate concrete historical 1

2.06.05 Light-weight aggregates concrete historical 2

2.06.06 Light-weight aggregates concrete historical 3

2.06.07 Types of light-weight aggregate

2.06.08 Types of light-weight aggregate 2 Sintered fly ash

2.06.09 Types of light-weight aggregate 3. Furnace bottom ash

2.06.10 Types of light-weight aggregate 4, furnace bottom ash (contd.)

2.06.11 Types of light-weight aggregate 5. Expanded clays and shales

2.06.12 Types of light-weight aggregate 6. Foamed slag

2.06.13 Types of light-weight aggregate 7. Pelletized blastfurnace slag

2.06.14 Types of light-weight aggregate 8. Pumice

2.06.15 Types of light-weight aggregate 9. Expanded slate

2.06.16 Types of light-weight aggregate cont’d. Exfoliated vermiculite

2.06.17 Types of light-weight aggregate cont’d. Expanded Perlite

2.06.18 Types of light-weight aggregate cont’d. Plastic particles

2.06.19 Types of light-weight aggregate cont’d. Wood particles

2.06.20 Properties of light-weight aggregate concrete. Fresh concrete

2.06.21 Properties of light-weight aggregate concrete cont’d. Hardened concrete

2.06.22 Properties of light-weight aggregate concrete. Hardened concrete cont’d.

2.06.23 Properties of light-weight aggregate concrete. Hardened concrete cont’d. Thermal insulation

2.06.24 Properties of light-weight aggregate concrete. Hardened concrete. Thermal insulation cont’d.

2.06.25 Properties of light-weight aggregate concrete. Hardened concrete cont’d. Thermal expansion

2.06.26 Properties of light-weight aggregate concrete. Hardened concrete cont’d. Dimensional changes

2.06.27 Properties of light-weight aggregate concrete. Hardened concrete cont’d. Durability

2.06.28 Properties of light-weight aggregate concrete cont’d. Mix design factors

2.06.29 Light-weight aggregate concrete (contd.) Production and use

2.06.30 Light-weight concrete cont’d. No fines concrete

2.06.31 Light-weight concrete, no fines concrete cont’d

2.06.32 Light-weight concrete. No fines concrete cont’d

2.06.33 Light-weight concrete. No fines concrete cont’d. Applications

2.06.34 Light-weight concrete. No fines concrete. Applications cont’d

2.06.35 Light-weight concrete (contd.) Aerated concrete

2.06.36 Light-weight concrete. Aerated concrete cont’d. Principles

2.06.37 Light-weight concrete. Aerated concrete cont’d. Production

2.06.38 Light-weight concrete. Aerated concrete. Production cont’d

2.06.39 Light-weight concrete. Aerated concrete. Production cont’d

2.06.40 Light-weight concrete. Aerated concrete cont’d. Properties

2.06.41 Light-weight concrete cont’d. Foamed concrete

2.06.42 Light-weight concrete. Foamed concrete cont’d.

2.06.43 Light-weight concrete. Foamed concrete cont’d. Video

2.06.44 Heavy-weight concrete and aggregates

2.06.45 Heavyweight aggregates cont’d. Barytes

2.06.44.1 HWC Heavy-weight aggregates

2.06.46 Heavyweight aggregates cont’d. Magnetite

2.06.47 Heavyweight aggregates cont’d. Haematite

2.06.48 Heavyweight aggregates cont’d. Ilmenite

2.06.49 Heavyweight aggregates cont’d. Chrome ore

2.06.50 Heavy-weight aggregates cont’d. Ferrosilicon

2.06.51 Heavy-weight aggregates cont’d. Scrap iron

2.06.52 Heavy-weight aggregates cont’d. Lead

2.06.53 Heavy-weight aggregates cont’d. Production factors

2.06.54 Heavy-weight concrete. Production factors

2.06.55 End of unit test

8

2.07 Admixtures

2.07.01 Contents

2.07.02 Summary and objectives

2.07.03 Introduction

2.07.04 Water-reducing admixtures

2.07.05 Water-reducing admixtures (contd.)

2.07.06 Water-reducing admixtures (contd.)

2.07.07 Water-reducing admixtures (contd.)

2.07.08 Set-retarding admixtures

2.07.09 Set-retarding admixtures (contd.)

2.07.10 Accelerating admixtures

2.07.11 Accelerating admixtures (contd.)

2.07.12 High range water reducing/superplasticising admixtures

2.07.13 High range water reducing/superplasticising admixtures (contd.)

2.07.14 High range water reducing/superplasticising admixtures (contd.)

2.07.15 High range water reducing/superplasticising admixtures (contd.)

2.07.16 High range water reducing/superplasticising admixtures (contd.) Flowing concrete

2.07.17 High range water reducing/superplasticising admixtures. Flowing concrete (contd.)

2.07.18 High range water reducing/superplasticising admixtures. Flowing concrete (contd.) Handling and transporting

2.07.19 High range water reducing/superplasticising admixtures. Flowing concrete (contd.) Applications

2.07.20 High range water reducing/superplasticising admixtures. Self compacting concrete

2.07.21 Air-entraining admixtures

2.07.22 Air-entraining admixtures (contd.) Air content

2.07.23 Air-entraining admixtures. Air content (contd.)

2.07.24 Air-entraining admixtures (contd.) The purpose of air entrainment

2.07.25 Air-entraining admixtures (contd.) Chemicals used as air-entraining admixtures

2.07.26 Air-entraining admixtures (contd.) Factors affecting air content

2.07.27 Air-entraining admixtures. Factors affecting air content (contd.)

2.07.28 Air-entraining admixtures. Factors affecting air content (contd.)

2.07.29 Air-entraining admixtures. Factors affecting air content (contd.)

2.07.30 Air-entraining admixtures. Factors affecting air content (contd.)

2.07.31 Air-entraining admixtures. Mix design

2.07.32 Air-entraining admixtures. Mix design (contd.)

2.07.33 Admixtures for special purposes

2.07.34 Admixtures for special purposes (contd.) Pumping aids

2.07.35 Admixtures for special purposes (contd.) Pigments

2.07.36 Admixtures. Storage

2.07.37 Admixtures. Dosage

2.07.38 Admixtures. Dosage (contd.)

2.07.39 Admixtures. Dispensing

2.07.40 Admixtures. End of unit test

9

2.08 Mixing water

2.08.01 Contents

2.08.02 Summary and objectives

2.08.03 Introduction

2.08.04 Suitability of water

2.08.05 Suitability of water (contd.) Assessment

2.08.06 Suitability of water. Assessment (contd.) Classification

2.08.07 Suitability of water. Assessment (contd.) Sampling

2.08.08 Suitability of water. Assessment (contd.) Preliminary assessment

2.08.09 Suitability of water. Assessment (contd.) Organic impurities

2.08.10 Suitability of water. Assessment (contd.) Chlorides

2.08.11 Suitability of water. Assessment (contd.) Seawater

2.08.12 Suitability of water. Assessment (contd.) Sulfates

2.08.13 Suitability of water. Assessment (contd.) Alkalis

2.08.14 Suitability of water. Assessment (contd.) Other impurities

2.08.15 Suitability of water. Assessment (contd.) Comparative testing

2.08.16 End of unit test

10

2.09 Steel for reinforcing & prestressing

2.09.01 Contents

2.09.02 Summary and objectives

2.09.03 Types – Plain round bars

2.09.04 Types – Cold rolled

2.09.05 Types – Hot rolled

2.09.06 Types – Coated reinforcement

2.09.08 Yield stress

2.09.09 Grade designation

2.09.10 Steel reinforcement – uses

2.09.11 Mild steel

2.09.12 Bond

2.09.13 Storage

2.09.14 Corrosion and rusting 1

2.09.15 Corrosion and rusting 2

2.09.16 Corrosion damage

2.09.17 Corrosion mechanism

2.09.18 Surface condition 1

2.09.20 Surface condition 2

2.09.21 Accepting and rejecting

2.09.22 Standard shapes

2.09.23 Drawings and schedules

2.09.24 Cutting and bending

2.09.25 Cutting and bending 2

2.09.26 Cutting and bending 3

2.09.27 Cutting and bending 4

2.09.28 Fixing 1

2.09.29 Fixing 2

2.09.30 Fixing 3

2.09.31 Fixing 4

2.09.32 Fixing tolerances

2.09.33 Protecting after fixing

2.09.34 Cover 1

2.09.35 Cover 2

2.09.36 Cover, spacers and chairs

2.09.37 Plastic spacers

2.09.38 Cementitious spacers

2.09.39 Chairs

2.09.40 Fabric 1

2.09.41 Fabric 2

2.09.42 Fabric 3 Table

2.09.43 Fabric 4 Types A and B

2.09.44 Fabric 5 Types C and D

2.09.45 Fabric 6 Non standard

2.09.46 Fabric 7 Drawings

2.09.46a Fabric 8 Lapping

2.09.47 Fabric 9 Schedules

2.09.48 Fabric 10 Site storage

2.09.49 Fabric 11 Fixing

2.09.50 Steel for prestressing

2.09.51 Strength of prestressing steel

2.09.52 Cold drawn wire

2.09.53 Strand 1

2.09.54 Strand 2

2.09.55 Cold worked bars 1

2.09.56 Cold worked bars 2

2.09.57 Pre-stressing operations 1

2.09.58 Pre-stressing operations 2

2.09.59 Pre-stressing operations 3

2.09.60 Post-tensioned transfer 1

2.09.61 Post-tensioned transfer 2

2.09.62 End of unit test

11

2.10 Fibre-reinforced concrete

2.10.01 Contents

2.10.02 Summary and objective

2.10.03 Introduction

2.10.04 Influence of fibres on concrete properties

2.10.05 Factors affecting concrete performance. Fibre content

2.10.06 Factors affecting concrete performance (contd.) Strength and modulus of elasticity

2.10.07 Factors affecting concrete performance (contd.) Bond

2.10.08 Factors affecting concrete performance (contd.) Orientation (fibre alignment)

2.10.09 Fibre types and applications

2.10.10 Fibre types and applications (contd.) Steel fibres

2.10.11 Fibre types and applications. Steel fibres (contd.)

2.10.12 Fibre types and applications. Steel fibres (contd.) Application of SFRC

2.10.13 Fibre types and applications. Steel fibres. Application of SFRC (contd.)

2.10.14 Fibre types and applications (contd.) Polypropylene fibres

2.10.15 Fibre types and applications. Polypropylene fibres (contd.)

2.10.16 Fibre types and applications. Polypropylene fibres (contd.)

2.10.17 Fibre types and applications (contd.) Glass fibre

2.10.18 Fibre types and applications. Glass fibre (contd.)

2.10.19 Fibre types and applications (contd.) Carbon fibre

2.10.20 Fibre types and applications (contd.) Asbestos fibres

2.10.21 Fibre types and applications (contd.) Natural fibres

2.10.22 Mixing fibre reinforced concrete

2.10.23 End of unit test